The Estonia Startup Visa program is designed to help non-EU entrepreneurs build and grow their startups in Estonia, a country known for its vibrant startup ecosystem. It also makes hiring skilled talent outside the EU easier for Estonian startups.
This visa is tailored for technology-based, innovative, and scalable businesses with the potential to achieve global growth. If your startup meets these criteria, the Estonia Startup Visa program could be the right fit.
🗝️ Key Benefits:
- Supportive Ecosystem: Estonia offers a collaborative environment with access to a tight-knit startup community.
- Streamlined Process: The application process is straightforward, with guidance from the Startup Committee, a team of experts who understand startups’ needs.
- Global Opportunities: The visa allows you to establish your business in Estonia while providing access to the broader EU market.
Table of Contents
Eligibility Criteria for the Estonia Startup Visa
To qualify for the Estonia Startup Visa, your business and personal circumstances must meet specific criteria. Here’s what you need to know:
Business Requirements
- Your business must be technology-driven, innovative, and scalable, with a clear potential for global growth.
- Traditional businesses like restaurants or consultancies won’t qualify; your startup should aim to disrupt industries and solve large-scale problems, much like Airbnb or Uber.
📌 Must Read: All About Technology Sector in Startups 👈
Financial Requirements
- You must demonstrate that you have at least €800 per month for your stay in Estonia.
- Remember that actual living costs might be higher, so it’s wise to budget beyond this minimum.
Approval Process by the Startup Committee
- Your startup must receive approval from the Startup Committee, a panel of experts who evaluate your business against the official startup criteria.
- Applications are assessed within 10 working days, and only startups that meet the required standards will get the approval letter necessary to apply for the visa.
These clear-cut requirements ensure that the Estonia Startup Visa supports innovative entrepreneurs who are ready to grow their businesses in a dynamic and supportive environment.
📌 Must Read: What is a Startup Visa? 👈
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How to Apply for the Estonia Startup Visa
Applying for the Estonia Startup Visa involves a straightforward process. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you:
1. Check Your Eligibility
- Use the online eligibility test to confirm if your business meets Estonia’s startup criteria.
- The test highlights areas where your application might need improvement.
2. Apply for a Startup Code
- Complete the startup code application through Startup Estonia’s platform.
- Provide detailed information about your business, including your market, business model, and growth plans.
- Think of this step as pitching your business to investors—clarity and thoroughness are crucial.
3. Get Reviewed by the Startup Committee
- The Startup Committee, made up of Estonian startup experts, will review your application.
- A decision is usually made within 10 working days.
- If approved, you’ll receive a verification letter and a unique application code for the visa process.
4. Submit Your Visa Application
- Use the startup code to apply for the visa at the nearest Estonian embassy or consulate.
- Required documents include:
- Confirmation letter from the Startup Committee.
- Proof of funds (€800/month).
- Completed visa application form.
- Travel documents and health insurance.
5. Processing Time
- Visa applications typically take up to 30 days to process after submission.
Do You Have a Destination In Mind
Launchroad can help you find the perfect country for your startup. Schedule a free demo today.
Required Documents for the Estonia Startup Visa
You’ll need to prepare specific documents to apply for the Estonia Startup Visa or temporary residence permit. Here’s the complete list and some helpful tips to ensure a smooth process:
Documents for Visa Application
- Valid Travel Document
- Issued within the last 10 years, with at least two blank pages and valid for at least 3 months beyond your visa’s expiration.
- Visa Application Form
- Complete this form online and print it.
- Confirmation Letter
- A letter from the Startup Committee verifying your qualification as a startup.
- Color Photograph
- One photo sized 35 x 45 mm.
- State Fee Payment Receipt
- Proof of payment (€100).
- Insurance Policy
- Coverage of at least €30,000 valid for Estonia or the Schengen area.
- Proof of Funds
- A bank statement showing at least €800 per month for your stay.
- Accommodation Confirmation
- Details of your planned residence in Estonia.
- Travel Booking
- Proof of travel arrangements to Estonia.
Documents for Residence Permit Application
- Valid Travel Document
- Application Form
- Proof of Legal Income
- At least €800 per month.
- Insurance Coverage
- Minimum €6,000 per year.
- Family Form
- Include details of close family members.
- Color Photograph
- One photo sized 35 x 45 mm.
- State Fee Payment Receipt
- Proof of payment (€160).
- Proof of Purpose
- Positive decision letter from the Startup Committee.
Pro Tips for Documentation
- Review Requirements: Check the specific document list on the embassy’s website before your appointment.
- Cover Letter: Write a concise letter explaining your background, business plans, and how you’ll support yourself in Estonia.
- Supporting Materials: Include a pitch deck or company profile to strengthen your application.
- Flexible Travel Plans: Opt for refundable tickets in case of changes.
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Costs and Processing Times for the Estonia Startup Visa
Visa Costs
- Short-Stay Visa (up to 90 days): €60
- Long-Stay Visa (up to 365 days, extendable by 183 days): €80
- Temporary Residence Permit for Entrepreneurship: €160
Processing Times
- Visa Application:
- Reviewed within 30 days of submission.
- Temporary Residence Permit Application:
- Takes up to 2 months to process.
- If submitted at an Estonian embassy, processing may take longer.
Common Reasons for Estonia Startup Visa Rejection
Understanding why applications are rejected can help you avoid common mistakes. Here are the main reasons:
1. Incomplete Applications
- Missing or incorrect documents, such as an incomplete visa form or insufficient financial proof.
- Skipping mandatory sections like “Market” or “Business Model” in the startup code application.
2. Non-compliance with Startup Criteria
- Businesses without a Minimum Viable Product (MVP) or prototype are not eligible.
- Applications in languages other than English are automatically rejected.
3. Insufficient Proof of Business Viability
- Failing to demonstrate that your business is technology-based, innovative, and scalable.
- Lack of supporting materials like a website, pitch deck, or detailed responses in the application.
4. Financial Issues
- Not showing proof of sufficient funds (€800 per month).
Post-Visa Options and Obligations
Once you’ve received your Estonia Startup Visa, there are important steps and options to consider:
Steps After Obtaining the Visa
- Register Your Company:
- If your startup isn’t already registered in Estonia, you’ll need to do so. This is essential to operate legally and hire employees if needed.
- Relocate to Estonia:
- You must arrive in Estonia within the timeline indicated on your visa.
- Register your place of residence within one month of arrival.
Transitioning to a Temporary Residence Permit
- If you plan to stay in Estonia long-term, you can apply for a temporary residence permit for entrepreneurship.
- Benefits of the residence permit:
- Valid for up to 5 years.
- No general investment requirement (€65,000) for startups.
Relocation Flexibility
- If you don’t wish to live in Estonia permanently, you can still establish your startup by becoming an e-resident.
- E-residency allows you to manage your business digitally without being physically present.
Family and Employee Relocation Options
The Estonia Startup Visa program makes it easier for startup founders to bring their families and hire employees. Here’s what you need to know:
Bringing Family Members
- Your spouse and children can join you under the same visa program.
- Financial requirements for family members:
- Spouse: €640 per month.
- Children: No financial requirement for minors.
- If you extend your visa, your family’s visas can also be extended.
Employment for Family Members
- A spouse entering Estonia with a visa can work if their employer registers their short-term employment with the Police and Border Guard Board before work begins.
- For longer stays, spouses can apply for a residence permit, allowing them to work without additional permissions.
Hiring Employees for Your Startup
For long-term employment, employees must apply for a residence permit at an Estonian embassy or a service point in Estonia.
Employees listed in your application are not automatically eligible for startup visas.
For short-term employment, you must register the employee’s work with Estonian authorities, and they will need to apply for their visa separately.
📌 Must Read: Top 9 Countries for Startup Visas: A Guide for Entrepreneurs 👈
Role of Launchroad in The Seccess of Your Startup Visa
LaunchRoad is your trusted partner for starting a business abroad. We guide you in choosing the right country, understanding visa requirements, and getting your startup off the ground. As an experienced startup visa consultant, we offer expert startup visa consultation to help you navigate the complexities of international expansion. Our team provides the support, mentorship, and resources you need to succeed in the global market.
Resources:
- www.startupestonia.ee/start-up-in-estonia/startup-visa/
- www.workinestonia.com/start-up-scene/
FAQ
Do foreign employees need e-residency to be on the payroll?
No, e-residency is not required to be on the payroll, but it does not exempt employees from taxation in other countries.
Is relocation mandatory with the Estonia Startup Visa?
Yes, the visa is meant for those establishing and developing a startup in Estonia. Alternatively, you can register your startup digitally as an e-resident.
How much time do I have to move to Estonia after receiving the visa?
You must adhere to the dates provided in your visa application. Registration of residence in Estonia is required within one month of arrival.
Do I need a local address to register a business in Estonia?
Yes, companies must be registered in Estonia. However, you can run your business remotely by becoming an e-resident.
Is having an Estonian company required before applying for the Startup Visa?
No, but it is required for a temporary residence permit for startup entrepreneurship.
Can I bring my family with me on the Estonia Startup Visa?
Yes, the visa can extend to spouses and children, including dependent adult children.
Can my spouse work in Estonia?
Yes, spouses can work if short-term employment is registered. Those with residence permits do not need additional registration to work.
What is the cost of applying for the Estonia Startup Visa?
The state fee is €60 for a short-stay visa, €80 for a long-stay visa, and €160 for a temporary residence permit.
What financial proof is needed for the visa application?
You must show proof of at least €800 per month for your planned stay.
Can I apply online for a residence permit, or do I need to visit in person?
Applications for residence permits must be submitted in person at the Estonian Police and Border Guard Board office.
Are startup visas available only for tech startups?
Yes, startups must align with the definition in the Aliens Act: innovative, scalable businesses with global growth potential.
Is the Estonia Startup Visa a Schengen visa?
Short-stay visas are Schengen visas, while long-stay startup visas are national visas, allowing limited Schengen area travel.
Can employees listed in the startup visa application move to Estonia?
No, employees must apply separately for short-term work registration or residence permits.
What are the options after the startup visa expires?
You can apply for a temporary residence permit for entrepreneurship, valid for up to five years, with no €65,000 investment requirement for startups.
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